📘 Step 1 — Curriculum Coverage
🔹 Physiology
Colonic Motility and Reflexes
- Types of movements of colon
- Gastro-colic reflex
- Duodeno-colic reflex
Defecation Physiology
- Mechanism of defecation reflex
- Paralysis of defecation in spinal cord injuries
Secretory Functions of Large Intestine
- Secretion of mucus by large intestine
Disorders of Bowel Function
- Constipation
- Mechanism of diarrhea
- Causes of diarrhea
- Megacolon
